This is my short script to rotate and rename image files accoring to date captured based on their EXIF info.
You need jhead and exiv2 to run this. These two programs are also available in Windows and only require you to make small changes to work there as well.
#!/bin/bash -x echo Rotating JPEG file(s) jhead -ft -autorot D*.JPG echo Rename(ing) file(s) exiv2 -r '%Y%m%d-%H%M_:basename:' rename $(ls D*)
The files are then named like this (YYYYMMDD-HHDD_OriginalFileName.extension)
20120924-1320_DSC1234.JPG 20120924-1320_DSC1234.NEF ...
This script has been tested on Nikon D80 and D7000 image files.
Tags: bash, EXIF, exiv2, jhead, JPG, NEF, rotate
Posted by Hans-Henry Jakobsen
This is a little script I’ve written to correct all my image files since the EXIF timestamp information is one hour out of sync. The filenames have been renamed to comply to the EXIF information and has to be renamed again because of the one hour scew. The filename can look something like this 20080102-1201_DSC_0910.JPG where the name is built up like YYYYMMDD-HHMM_Original_Filename.JPG
Remember to backup your imagefiles before you continue. You have been warned!
This is the files we are going to rename
20080102-1201_DSC_0910.JPG 20080105-1923_DSC_1006.JPG 20080111-1220_DSC00189.JPG 20080122-0929_DSC00190.JPG
The mmv command is a command that lets you move/copy/append/link multiple files by wildcard patterns. It can be installed in Debian (or Debian based distributions like Ubuntu) by issuing the command
# aptitude install mmv
Now rename the files back to their original name
# mmv "*_DSC*" "DSC#2"
The result after this operation looks like this
DSC_0910.JPG DSC_1006.JPG DSC_1179.JPG DSC_1302.JPG DSC_1587.JPG
Next adjust the EXIF information stored in the image files to fix the one hour difference. This can be done using different EXIF tools like exiftool, but I will show you how it can be done using jhead and exiv2. The advantage with exiv2 is that it can also handle Nikon NEF files while jhead only can prosess JPG.
The current timestamp can be determined as follows
# exiftool DSC_0910.JPG | grep "File Mo"
The result in this case is
File Modification Date/Time : 2008:01:02 08:34:09
# exiftool -AllDates+=1 DSC_0910.JPG
# jhead -ta +1 DSC_0910.JPG
Install the jhead package using aptitude as mentioned earlier for the mmv package
# exiv2 ad -a 1 DSC_0910.JPG
It is now time to rename the files back to the YYYYMMDD-HHMM_Original_Filename.JPG format I used before this operation. This operation has been describe in a previous post named Rename image files according to EXIF date
exiv2 -r'%Y%m%d-%H%M_:basename:' rename $(ls D*)
#!/bin/bash -x # Needed software: # exiftool # exiv2 # mmv # Script tested on Nikon D80 and Sony Cybershot DSC-W12 files # Make a printout of how the files look like now ls -l > repair_name_and_exif_before.txt # Rename files to remove date formatting back to original name mmv "*_DSC*" "DSC#2" # Change EXIF info on JPG files (order is important) exiftool -overwrite_original -AllDates+=1 D*.JPG # Preserve date/time of original file when writing exiftool -overwrite_original '-DateTimeOriginal>FileModifyDate' D*.JPG # Change EXIF info on NEF files (order is important) exiftool -overwrite_original -AllDates+=1 '-DateTimeOriginal>FileModifyDate' D*.NEF # Preserve date/time of original file when writing exiftool -overwrite_original '-DateTimeOriginal>FileModifyDate' D*.NEF # Rename files back to date formatting (YYYYMMDD-HHMM_Filename) based on the new EXIF info exiv2 -r'%Y%m%d-%H%M_:basename:' rename $(ls D*) # Make a printout of how the files look like after conversion ls -l > repair_name_and_exif_after.txt
Tags: Debian, EXIF, exiv2, jhead, JPG, mmv, NEF, Nikon, rename, Sony
Posted by Hans-Henry Jakobsen
This is a little bash script I put together to create a photo montage with 5 resized pitures in max 3 rows using imagemagick. The script is run from within the folder I have filled with the JPG images I want to create a montage from.
#!/bin/bash
for image in `ls *.JPG`
do
convert -resize 50x50! $image small-$image
done
montage small-*.JPG -mode Concatenate -tile 5x3 montage_final.jpg
The result file like the one below is saved with the filename montage_final.jpg.
One disadvantage using this technique is that it doesn’t keep the aspect ratio of the pictures.
You find more examples of montage usage by visiting the ImageMagick v6 Examples — Montage, Arrays of Images page.
Tags: bash, convert, imagemagick, JPG, montage
Posted by Hans-Henry Jakobsen
The Nikon D80 camera contains a EXIF tag value that counts the number shots taken
| Tag (hex) | Tag (dec) | IFD | Key | Type | Tag description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0x00a7 | 167 | Makernote | Exif.Nikon3.ShutterCount | Long | Number of shots taken by camera |
This can be extracted by running the following command
exiv2 -pt picturename.JPG ... Exif.Nikon3.ShutterCount Long 1 5263
This example shows that there have been 5263 shots taken.
I guess this EXIF tag exists on Nikon D40x, D60 and D70 also, but this is not verified.
More Nikon specific EXIF tags can be found on http://www.exiv2.org/tags-nikon.html
Tags: D80, EXIF, exiv2, JPG, Nikon
Posted by Hans-Henry Jakobsen
Sometimes it’s a good idea to remove the hidden data a JPG file contains, like when you publish picures on the Internet.
An easy way to remove all EXIF-tags from your JPG files is to run the command using jhead
jhead -purejpg *.jpg
Posted by Hans-Henry Jakobsen